BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
The BDS program focuses on developing essential skills for diagnosing, treating, and preventing dental issues. It includes subjects related to oral anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pathology, pharmacology, and clinical dentistry. Students are trained in both theoretical knowledge and hands-on clinical practice, ensuring they are well-prepared for the profession.
Bodmas Education presents an overview of the BDS course, covering duration, admission process, fees, eligibility, syllabus, scope, and salary expectations. As oral health awareness grows, demand for dental professionals is rising.
Eligibility Criteria
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Educational Qualification
10+2 (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects from a recognized board.
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Minimum Marks
50% aggregate in qualifying exam (40% for reserved categories SC/ST/OBC).
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Age Limit
Minimum 17 years as of December 31st of admission year. No upper age limit.
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Entrance Exam
NEET-UG mandatory for all BDS admissions in India (government & private colleges).
Course Structure
Year-wise Breakdown
| Year | Key Subjects |
|---|---|
| Year 1 | Human Anatomy, Oral Histology, Biochemistry, Physiology |
| Year 2 | Dental Materials, Microbiology, Pathology, General Medicine/Surgery |
| Year 3 | Oral Medicine, Pharmacology, Conservative Dentistry |
| Year 4 | Periodontology, Prosthodontics, Pedodontics, Oral Surgery, Orthodontics |
| Year 5 | Clinical Internship & Specialization Training |
Core Subjects Covered
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (oral health focus)
- Oral Pathology & Microbiology
- Dental Materials (fillings, crowns, braces)
- Preventive Dentistry
- Prosthodontics (dentures, implants)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Program Overview
- Duration: 5 years (4 years academics + 1 year internship)
- Focus: Diagnosis, treatment, prevention of dental issues
- Training: Theory + hands-on clinical practice
- Specializations: Orthodontics, Periodontology, Prosthodontics, Oral Surgery
Documents Required for BDS Admission
- Class 10 & 12 Mark Sheets
- NEET Scorecard
- Passport-size Photographs (3-6)
- Proof of Identity (Aadhaar/Passport)
- Caste Certificate (SC/ST/OBC)
- Transfer/School Leaving Certificate
- Migration Certificate
- Medical Fitness Certificate
- Character Certificate
- Domicile/Income/Gap Certificate (if applicable)
BDS Admission Process
- Application: Submit online/offline forms to institutions/counselling authority.
- Entrance Exam: Qualify NEET-UG (mandatory for all BDS seats).
- Merit List & Counselling: Participate in centralized MCC/state counselling for seat allotment.
- Document Verification: Submit originals for scrutiny.
- Fee Payment & Final Admission: Confirm seat by paying fees and reporting to college.
Get detailed NEET UG/PG cutoff β state & course-wise for government, private & deemed colleges.
Β Avail Our Paid CutoffΒBenefits of Pursuing BDS
- High Demand: Growing oral health awareness increases need for dental professionals worldwide.
- Job Flexibility: Private practice, hospitals, government roles, armed forces, research.
- Specialization: MDS options in orthodontics, oral surgery, prosthodontics, pedodontics.
- Global Opportunities: Practice abroad after clearing country-specific licensing exams.
Top BDS Colleges in India
| S.No. | College Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences |
| 2 | Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal |
| 3 | Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences |
| 4 | King George's Medical University |
| 5 | Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth |
| 6 | A.B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences |
| 7 | SRM Dental College |
| 8 | Jamia Millia Islamia |
| 9 | Siksha 'O' Anusandhan |
| 10 | Sri Ramachandra Institute |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the duration of the BDS program?
The BDS program typically lasts for five years, including one year of compulsory internship.
Q2: Can I pursue BDS after completing 12th Science with PCB?
Yes, you can pursue BDS after completing your 12th Science with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Q3: What is the scope of BDS in India?
BDS offers great career opportunities in India, with many private clinics, dental hospitals, and government organizations hiring dental professionals.
Q4: Can I practice abroad after completing BDS from India?
Yes, you can practice abroad, but you may need to pass licensing exams or meet other requirements specific to the country where you want to work.
Q5: How can I specialize in a particular field of dentistry after BDS?
After completing BDS, you can pursue a Master's degree (MDS) in a specific area of dentistry, such as orthodontics, periodontics, or prosthodontics.
Q6: What is the BDS cutoff for the general category?
For government colleges, a NEET score exceeding 450 marks is typically considered favorable for general category candidates. However, this varies state-wise.
Q7: Can I get a BDS seat with 256 marks in NEET?
Yes, in private colleges. If you belong to SC/ST category and have state quota, there is a possibility of getting into a government dental college as well.
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